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Compare two different tire sizes to instantly calculate diameter, width, sidewall height, and speedometer error percentage before buying new wheels.

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Automotive Utility

Tire Size Calculator

Compare two tire sizes to see exactly how the new setup will affect your speedometer reading, ride height, and clearance.

Input Specs

225/45R17
245/40R18

Comparison Result

Diameter Change+3.0%(+0.74 inches)
Width Change+20 mm(0.79 in)
Speedometer Reading
65mph
Actual Speed
66.9mph
Dimension
Tire 1
Tire 2
Diff
Diameter
24.97"
25.72"
+0.74"
Width
8.86"
9.65"
+0.79"
Sidewall Height
3.99"
3.86"
-0.13"
Circumference
78.5"
80.8"
+2.3"
Revs per Mile
808
784
-23

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How to Read a Tire Size

Upgrading wheels or buying new tires can be complicated if you don't know how to decode the metric tire sizing system printed on the side of your wheel. To use our calculator, you need the three core numbers printed on your tire wall, which typically look like 225/45R17.

225

Width

The width of the tire measured in millimeters from sidewall to sidewall.

45

Aspect Ratio

The height of the sidewall as a percentage of the width. Here, the height is 45% of 225mm.

17

Wheel Size

The diameter of the wheel (the metal rim) that the tire is designed to fit onto, measured in inches.

Speedometer Error

Your car's internal computer calculates your vehicle's speed by counting how many times your wheels rotate. It assumes you are running the Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) factory tire size.

If you install tires with a larger overall diameter, a single rotation travels further on the road. Consequently, your speedometer will read slower than your actual physical speed, potentially resulting in speeding tickets. Our tool calculates this exact discrepancy.

The 3% Safety Rule

When modifying your vehicle's stance or wheel setup, experts universally recommend keeping the overall diameter difference within ±3% of the factory original size.

Exceeding this 3% threshold can interfere with vital safety systems that rely on precise wheel speed sensors, primarily your Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) and Electronic Stability Control (ESC), while also risking mechanical rubbing against the wheel well when turning.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I put wider tires on the same rims?

Yes, within reason. Rims typically have an acceptable width range. Going 10mm or 20mm wider usually fits securely, but if you increase the width, you often need to decrease the aspect ratio to maintain the original overall diameter. If you go too wide, the tire will "bulge" or pop off the bead.

How is tire circumference calculated?

First, we convert the width to inches and multiply it by the aspect ratio to find the sidewall height. We multiply the sidewall by two and add it to the wheel diameter to find the total height. Finally, we multiply that total height by Pi (3.14159) to find the circumference.

Disclaimer

The tools and calculators provided on The Simple Toolbox are intended for educational and informational purposes only. They do not constitute financial, legal, tax, or professional advice. While we strive to keep calculations accurate, numbers are based on user inputs and standard assumptions that may not apply to your specific situation. Always consult with a certified professional (such as a CPA, financial advisor, or attorney) before making significant financial or business decisions.

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